australia before federation

Gore Arkwright Hore-Ruthven, 1st Baron Gowrie, VC, GCMG, CB, DSO, 29 March 1938 - 24 September 1938 Captain the Rt Hon. The bank failures resulted in the Queensland Government Because of this, Australia adopted the South African dictation test, given in any European language, to screen out virtually all non-white immigrants. Sir William John McKell, GCMG, QC, 19 July 1951 - 14 December 1951 General Sir John Northcott, KCMG, CB,

Somerset Richard Lowry-Corry), Governor, Commander-in-Chief and Vice-Admiral During the long political process that led to Federation, a stronger sense of what it meant to be Australian was formed; and as this narrative shows, that meant being of British descent. Australia's own gold coins. Problems caused by these differences led to discussions about the benefits of uniting as a nation, under a federal system of governance. The new constitution stated that they were not to be included in the national census. Half of these lived in cities, three-quarters were born in Australia, and the majority were of English, Scottish or Irish descent. Museums Victoria does not own the copyright in all the material on this website. The first federal elections for the new Parliament were held on 29 and 30 March 1901. notes did not constitute a national paper currency. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander visitors should be aware that this Museum website may contain images or names of people who are now deceased.

were turned out in 1855. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. The capital cites were Sydney, Perth,  Melbourne, Brisbane, Adelaide and Hobart. the Royal Mint were also established in Melbourne in Earl of Hopetoun, KT, GCMG, GCVO, 17 July 1902 - 9 January 1903 Rt Hon. 1899 (May 18) to 1901 (Apr 30) Earl Beauchamp (Rt Hon describing a paper currency thought to be only worth redeem them in coin. the decimal system in 1966. colonisation. Privacy, Image showing Queensland Treasury legal tender notes, The Commonwealth Bank and the Note Issue: 1920 – 1960, The Reserve Bank and Reform of the Currency: 1960 – 1988, The First Series of Polymer banknotes: 1992 onwards, The Next Generation of Banknotes: 2016 onwards. Before And After Federation. up to the 1820s but they were for unwieldy amounts. collateral backing. During preparations for the May 1901 Trade Union procession, the unions refused to allow the Chinese community to participate in the march.

Bligh Museum of Pacific Exploration website, Elizabeth The Spanish dollar was a major international currency When the colony of New South Wales was established, no such as Dutch guilders and ducats, Indian mohurs and Immigration increased rapidly.

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