dilma rousseff biography


Elle succède ainsi au président Lula qui lui passe l'écharpe présidentielle[12], devant les députés et les sénateurs, à Brasilia. José Olavo Leite Ribeiro, who met three times a week with Rousseff, was captured by the military. Vice Pres. À la suite des révélations d'Edward Snowden sur les écoutes de la National Security Agency (NSA), Dilma Roussef fait voter le Marco Civil da Internet, une loi sur Internet qui garantit la protection des données personnelles et la neutralité du net[27]. By March 2015 dozens of high-level businesspeople and politicians had been indicted as part of a widespread investigation alleging that many millions of dollars had been kicked back to Petrobras officials, the PT and its members, and members of the PT’s coalition partner, the Party of the Brazilian Democratic Movement (PMDB), by prominent Brazilian corporations, including a cartel of construction companies, in return for contracts with Petrobras (see Petrobras scandal). Some observers characterized the economic crisis as the country’s worst since the turn of the 20th century, and the rapidly growing body of Rousseff’s critics were quick to blame the economic policies of the president. Elle doit faire face, tout au long de l'année 2013, à un important mouvement protestataire brocardant la politique du gouvernement et en particulier les importantes dépenses liées à l'organisation de la Coupe du monde de football de 2014. Dilma Roussef est née le 14 décembre 1947 à Belo Horizonte au Brésil. Dilma studied in private schools in Belo Horizonte until she was 16 when she moved to a public high school where she joined leftist student groups. Dilma Rousseff was very much involved in resistance against dictatorship and belonged to the leftist group. Le 18 mars, le Tribunal suprême fédéral suspend la nomination de Lula pour entrave à la justice[52]. À travers nos contenus, nos vidéos, nos événements, nous souhaitons encourager nos communautés à s'exprimer et à vivre …, Comment réussir un île flottante ?
Meanwhile, the trial of the largest political corruption scandal in Brazilian history was winding down. Cookies: Um das Nutzerverhalten zu analysieren verwenden wir Google Analytics ohne Erhebung personenbezogener Daten. Lula la soutient activement pendant la campagne électorale, mettant notamment en avant son bilan en matière de lutte contre la pauvreté[8]. Although Rousseff had served as chair of Petrobras for a period that largely overlapped with the alleged kickbacks, an investigation by the attorney general cleared her of any wrongdoing.

Later, Rousseff denounced the torture she suffered in court proceedings, citing even the names of those who tortured her, such as Army Captain Benoni de Arruda Albernaz, mentioned by several other witnesses. Please select which sections you would like to print: Corrections? Lula ne pouvant se représenter après avoir exercé deux mandats consécutifs, elle apparaît comme celle ayant ses faveurs. In 2000, after an internal dispute in the Dutra cabinet, she left the PDT and joined the Workers’ Party (PT). Scandales de corruption touchant la classe politique, Barrages hydroélectriques du bassin amazonien, « les fautes diplomatiques, économiques et politiques qui ont contribué à faire d’elle la chef d’État la plus impopulaire de l’histoire de la jeune démocratie brésilienne », Stéphane Monclaire, « De Lula à Dilma », dans la revue, Ministère des Affaires étrangères et du Développement, France Diplomatie : : Ministère des Affaires étrangères et du Développement international. In response, the central bank pursued an aggressive policy of interest-rate reduction and lowered the reserve requirement for Brazilian banks, which injected liquidity into the economy, helping to keep the unemployment rate low and buoying Rousseff’s popularity.
She served as the Secretary of Energy, Mines and Communication as well s excelled as the Chief of Staff of President Luiz. Le 9 juin 2017, le Tribunal suprême électoral rejette, par quatre voix contre trois, l'invalidation de sa campagne de la présidentielle de 2014, ce qui lui évite une peine d'inéligibilité de huit ans et permet à Michel Temer de rester au pouvoir[89]. However, she went back to her former position upon the weakening of dictatorship. She enjoys history and opera, and at one point of time, was obsessed with Greek mythology, and even enrolled herself in a Greek theatre. Subject: Biography Topic: Biography. Lors d… On 13 June 2010, after more than two years of widespread speculation, Rousseff launched her campaign as the official presidential candidate for the Workers’ Party in the 2010 presidential election. The daughter of a Bulgarian immigrant, Rousseff was raised in an upper middle class household in Belo Horizonte. In Forbe’s list of the most powerful women in the world, she was ranked 3rd in 2011, 2nd in 2013, and 4th in 2014.

Oui, le temps n'était pas facile, révolutionnaire. She immensely contributed to the energy efficiency of her state, where she served as the Secretary of Energy, Mines, and Communication, and subsequently as the Minister of Mines and Energy for a few years. Dans une conversation téléphonique enregistrée à son insu, le sénateur Romero Juca, chef du parti conservateur MDB, explique la constitution d'« un grand accord national » pour remplacer Rousseff par Temer, avec le concours du Tribunal suprême fédéral et des « généraux » de l’armée comme garantie[55]. Alors que la majorité des députés brésiliens font l'objet de poursuites judiciaires, le journal français Le Monde indique que les soupçons d'enrichissement pesant sur elle concernent aussi « la grande majorité des députés » appelés à se prononcer sur sa destitution.

L’opposition aux projets de barrages, en particulier le projet de barrage de Belo Monte, était motivée par des préoccupations environnementales, économiques et des droits de l’homme, à la fois pour les personnes déplacées et pour les travailleurs amenés d’autres régions du Brésil pour les construire. Her mother was a Brazilian school teacher.

Elle occupe en 2013 le deuxième rang, en 2014, le quatrième et en 2015, le septième[19]. There, she gave an impressive contribution to energy efficiency as well as the increment of power production. En 1985, la démocratie est restaurée au Brésil. Statistically, more than 36 million Brazilians were lifted out of poverty, job opportunities were created, and the minimum wage saw a considerable hike of 72% above inflation. Rousseff was aged 64 when she had her inauguration and her advanced age boasts of a record of political activism since her teen years.

Elle affirme que ses prédécesseurs avaient également recours à cette pratique[56] ; des médias soulignent cependant le fait que ses prédécesseurs s'étaient montrés plus mesurés[62],[63]. Moreover, with the October 5 election approaching, Brazil refused to join more than 150 other countries in signing an anti-deforestation pledge at the climate-change summit in New York City in September, claiming that the pledge had been drafted without Brazilian participation. In the event of conviction, Temer would serve the remainder of Rousseff’s term, ending in January 2019. Juli 1969 betrat ein Amerikaner als erster Mensch den Mond. ». Elue au second tour avec 56% des voix, Dilma Rousseff devient président de la République du Brésil le 1er janvier 2011 comme l’a été Michelle Bachelet en 2006 au Chili, et ce, malgré son cancer lymphatique et sa chimiothérapie en 2009. Ministre des Mines et de l'Énergie de 2003 à 2005, puis ministre de la Maison civile du président Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva à partir de 2005, elle est la candidate du Parti des travailleurs à l'élection présidentielle brésilienne de 2010, qu'elle remporte au second tour de scrutin face à José Serra. Januar 2011 ist sie als erste Frau in der Geschichte Brasiliens und als Nachfolgerin Lula da Silvas Staatspräsidentin (Arbeiterpartei). Pétar Rúsev adapted his first name to Portuguese (Pedro) and the last to French (Rousseff). Journey to South America: Fact or Fiction? Rousseff was raised in an upper-middle-class household. She ran for presidency soon after and was eventually sworn in after her victory on January 1, 2011.

She left that position in 1988 and later spent two years as president of the Foundation of Economics and Statistics of Rio Grande do Sul state (1991–93). Dilma Vana Rousseff was born in Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil, on 14 December 1947, to Bulgarian lawyer and entrepreneur Pedro Rousseff (born Petar Rúsеv, Bulgarian: Петър Русев, 1900–1962) and schoolteacher Dilma Jane da Silva (26 June 1924 – 13 July 2019).

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