Two boilers and the forward funnel were removed, which reduced the ship's speed to 21 kn (39 km/h; 24 mph), though by World War II only 18 kn (33 km/h; 21 mph) could be maintained. Am 10. Juni Puerto Plata an, wo sie ein Linienschiff, einen Panzerkreuzer und ein Kanonenboot der US-Marine vorfand. [24] Admirals Reinhard Scheer and Hipper intended to inflict as much damage as possible on the British navy, in order to secure a better bargaining position for Germany, whatever the cost to the fleet.
SMS Breslau | [1], The ship was armed with twelve 10.5 cm SK L/45 guns in single pedestal mounts.
She saw significant action at the Battle of Heligoland Bight in August 1914 and participated in the raid on Scarborough, Hartlepool and Whitby in December 1914. This book details their design and construction, and traces the full service history of each ship, recounting their actions, drawing largely from first-hand German sources and official documents, many previously unpublished in English. Im April begleitete sie das Flaggschiff der Mittelmeerdivision, den Schlachtkreuzer Goeben, nach Venedig, Pola und Neapel.
The two cruisers encountered a group of sixteen British destroyers and a light cruiser at a distance of about 10,000 m (33,000 ft). She displaced 4,570 t (4,500 long tons; 5,040 short tons) at full combat load. September 1913 den Rückmarsch antrat und am 23. In order to maintain the weight of the new ships relatively balanced, it was necessary to disregard the mixed transverse and longitudinal sweeper system and to develop a longitudinal support system, where the outer skin itself became the carrier of the ship's resistance. Gegen Kriegsende lag die Straßburg in Kiel. Dezember), Kamerun (2. bis 15. As well as providing data not available in English-language books, these sources correct significant errors in standard English sources. The book is arranged as a chronological narrative, with technical details, construction schedules, and ultimate fates tabulated throughout, thus avoiding the sometimes disjointed structure that can result from a class-by-class approach. SMS Magdeburg | Januar), über St. Helena nach Brasilien, Argentinien, wo sie den Geschwaderchef nach Buenos Aires brachte, während die Linienschiffe in Mar del Plata verblieben, Uruguay, ums Kap Hoorn bis nach Valparaíso (3. bis 11. Als sich Italien am 9. Im November 1914 folgte ein Vorstoß zur britischen Ostküste. Two were placed side by side forward on the forecastle, eight were located amidships, four on either side, and two were side by side aft. The Imperial German Navy of WWI is a series of books (Warships, Campaigns, & Uniforms) that provide a broad view of the Kaiser's naval forces through the extensive use of photographs. The small cruiser SMS Straßburg belonged to the Magdeburg class, which should replace the ships of the Bussard class. Juli 1914 trat sie von Saint Thomas die Heimreise an, ankerte vom 27. bis 28. She was formally transferred in July 1920 and renamed Taranto for service in the Italian Navy. This new book fills an important gap in the literature of the period by covering these German capital ships in detail and studying the full span of battleship development during this period. British battlecruisers and light cruisers raided the German reconnaissance screen commanded by Rear Admiral Leberecht Maass in the Heligoland Bight.
August mit dem Schwesterschiff Stralsund in Libau, ein. April erfolgte der letzte Vorstoß der deutschen Hochseeflotte. She returned to the North Sea for the planned final operation against the British Grand Fleet in the last weeks of the war, and was involved in the mutinies that forced the cancellation of the operation. In Stettin wurde das Schiff desarmiert und die Besatzung reduziert. [20] In the ensuing Battle of Moon Sound, the battleships destroyed the old pre-dreadnought Slava and forced the pre-dreadnought Grazhdanin to leave the Gulf. [27] The unrest ultimately forced Hipper and Scheer to cancel the operation. The two ships bombarded the island; Strassburg expended approximately 55 rounds on the port of Salismünde. This account of design and technology is supplemented by individual ship histories detailing combat experience complete with first-hand accounts. Since the warships of the other naval powers had already gone over to larger calibers of their guns, the naval superintendent Hans Bürckner made the request for a side armor in the waterline, since the usual design of a domed armored decks with cork dams was no longer sufficient. Das Schiff erhielt einen Treffer und half später dabei, die Besatzung des Kleinen Kreuzers Ariadne zu retten. A further lifting of the ship succeeded also again, by a renewed bomb attack on 23 September 1944 the ship sank then however finally. A key objective of the book is to make available a full synthesis of the published fruits of archival research by German writers found in the pre-World War II books of Koop & Schmolke, Großmer's on the construction program of the dreadnaught era, Forstmeier & Breyer on World War I projects, and Schenk & Nottelmann's papers in Warship International.
[30], The ship was rebuilt for colonial service in 1936–37.
Mediterranean articles missing geocoordinate data, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Magdeburg-class cruisers of the Regia Marina, World War II shipwrecks in the Mediterranean, Naval ships of Italy captured by Germany during World War II, raid on Scarborough, Hartlepool and Whitby, https://military.wikia.org/wiki/SMS_Strassburg?oldid=4542053, Pages using duplicate arguments in template calls, 5,820 nmi (10,780 km; 6,700 mi) at 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph). [10] Strassburg was the first German cruiser to leave port to reinforce the German reconnaissance forces.
Das Schiff blieb bewegungslos liegen. Aufklärungsgruppe an diversen Vorstößen sowie am Handelskrieg in der Nordsee teil. 1 Warships: A Comprehensive Photographic Study of the Kaiser’s Naval Forces Hardcover – December 28, 2016. Strassburg carried 1,200 tonnes (1,200 long tons) of coal, and an additional 106 tonnes (104 long tons) of oil that gave her a range of approximately 5,820 nautical miles (10,780 km; 6,700 mi) at 12 knots (22 km/h; 14 mph).
[13] Shortly thereafter, the British battlecruisers intervened and sank Ariadne and Maass's flagship Cöln. Durch die Nutzung dieser Webseite stimmen Sie der Verwendung von Cookies zur Verbesserung des Online-Ergebnis zu. Countless sources have been used to establish individual case studies for each warship; multiple photos of each warship are provided. Im Herbst 1917 war die Straßburg bei der Besetzung der Baltischen Inseln (Unternehmen Albion bzw. Subsequently, the ship was modernized, including 2 of the boiler of the drive system were expanded.
April La Val…
The crewmen had to be rounded up and returned to the ship, after which the IV Scouting Group moved to Cuxhaven. [22] On 31 October, Strassburg carried the first military governor of the captured islands from Libau to Arensburg. The ships visited Lomé in Togoland, Duala and Victoria in Kamerun, and Swakopmund in German South-West Africa. At the end of the battle, the ship also participated in the rescue of the crew of the sinking small cruiser SMS Ariadne. These left the ship, however, Italy, which put it in 1925 in the Italian Navy in service and renamed it Taranto. [18] At 06:00 on 14 October 1917, Strassburg, Kolberg, and Augsburg left Libau to escort minesweeping operations in the Gulf of Riga. Sie kämpfte mit den leichten Kreuzern Fearless und Arethusa und Zerstörern und stieß schließlich zusammen mit der Cöln auf die fünf britischen Schlachtkreuzer, denen sie entkommen konnte. Februar war der Kreuzer wieder einsatzbereit. The following year, she was modified to handle a Macchi M.7 reconnaissance seaplane. Strassburg, two of the other screening cruisers, and two flotillas of torpedo boats steamed between two British squadrons. After the conversion, the ship remained in the Adriatic in the reserve fleet. Oktober wieder in die Nordsee zurück. The ship was protected by a waterline armored belt that was 60 mm (2.4 in) thick amidships. Im Zweiten Weltkrieg kam sie zu elf Einsätzen, davon sechs als Minenleger. Im Mai 1926 wurde sie Flaggschiff der italienischen Einheiten in Ostafrika und setzte 120 Seeleute an Land zum Kampf gegen Aufständische bei Bender Kassim, Somalia ein. Am 20. War in the revolutionary period (1750 – 1830). The battleships of the Third Reich have been written about exhaustively, but there is little in English devoted to their Second Reich predecessors. The three ships sailed south around Cape Horn and then north to Valparaiso, Chile, arriving on 2 April and remaining for over a week. This included creating vessels with vast increases in size and armament. She did not see significant service during World War II,[30] though in early July 1940, Taranto, two minelayers, and a pair of destroyers laid a series of minefields in the Gulf of Taranto and in the southern Adriatic, totaling 2,335 mines. Sole: 20 mm Starting on the night of 29 October, sailors on Thüringen and then on several other battleships mutinied. Minenoperationen, teils bis in den Finnischen Meerbusen hinein, folgten. April bis 23. Schlacht im Moon-Sund) dabei. Februar war der Kreuzer wieder einsatzbereit. She was commissioned into the High Seas Fleet on 9 October 1912. SMS Strassburg was a light cruiser of the Magdeburg class in the German Kaiserliche Marine (Imperial Navy). Heavily illustrated with line drawings and photographs, many from German sources, the book offers readers a fresh visual look at these ships.
Gemeinsam mit den Linienschiffen Kaiser und König Albert unternahm sie ab dem 9. Here, men from all six cruisers in the unit refused to work in protest of the war, and in support of the armistice proposed by Prince Maximilian. September 1935 bis zum 28. Die Deutschen hoben das Schiff wieder, jedoch wurde es am 23. In addition to the primary use of photographs, technical information is provided for each warship along with its corresponding service history; with a special emphasis being placed on those warships that participated in the Battle of Skagerrak (Jutland). Im Schlepp gelang es der, Liste der Schiffe der Kaiserlichen Marine, https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=SMS_Straßburg&oldid=179976388, „Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike“. The company was discontinued a little later. [6] From Africa, the ships sailed to St. Helena and then on to Rio de Janeiro, arriving on 15 February 1914. S.M.S. Beide Schiffe erreichten am 13. She was also equipped with a pair of 50 cm (19.7 in) torpedo tubes with five torpedoes submerged in the hull on the broadside. The Germans re-floated the ship again, and again she was sunk by bombers, on 23 September 1944 in the outer La Spezia roadstead. She could also carry 120 mines.
She was stricken from the naval register on 10 March 1920 and ceded to Italy as a war prize.
Januar 1918 kehrte das Schiff wieder in die Nordsee zurück. Strassburg attacked Arethusa, but was driven off by the 1st Destroyer Flotilla. März 1919 wurde der Kreuzer – nun wieder mit voller Besatzung – Führerschiff der Minensuchverbände der Ostsee und ein Jahr später sogar Flaggschiff des 2. [14], Strassburg was present during the raid on Scarborough, Hartlepool and Whitby on 15–16 December, as part of the screening force for the battlecruisers of Rear Admiral Franz von Hipper's I Scouting Group. Nach dem Abschluss der Erprobungen kam der Kleine Kreuzer Straßburg am 23. April bis 23. Aufklärungsgruppe dem Unternehmen Schlußstein zugeteilt und traf am 18. After graduation, the ship was assigned to the Association of Reconnaissance ships to replace the outdated small cruiser SMS Berlin. They were attacked by Russian 12-inch (300 mm) coastal guns on their approach and were temporarily forced to turn away. Am 23. April) in Chile und erneut Brasilien führte. Admirals der Ostseestreitkräfte. She saw action during Operation Albion in the Gulf of Riga in October 1917, including screening for the battleships König and Markgraf during the Battle of Moon Sound. The three ships were organized in a special "Detached Division". Durch die Kalibersteigerung der Kriegsschiffe anderer Länder, wurde in der Magdeburg-Klasse erstmals ein Seitenpanzer in der Wasserlinie eingeführt, wodurch die Konstruktion der Schiffe völlig neu geplant werden musste.
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