[1] She was the daughter of a Prince of Carignan at the Palazzo Carignano. [2] Reportedly, a frenzy ensued: Her white garments were ripped off, ‘her thighs were cut across, and her bowels and heart torn from her.’”[10], A depiction of her death was forever immortalized in a painting more than a hundred years later.
Her husband was buried at the Chapel of Dreux outside Paris. ), the intimate companion of Queen Marie-Antoinette of France; she was murdered by a crowd during the French Revolution for her alleged participation in the queen’s counterrevolutionary intrigues.
An often repeated story claims that the princess advanced but a few steps before ‘a journeyman barber, staggering with intoxication and infuriated with carnage, endeavoured in a kind of brutal jesting to strike her cap from her head with his long pike. In France she was known as the "princesse de Lamballe".
Royalist accounts of the incident claimed her body was displayed on the street for a full day, but this is not likely, as the official protocols explicitly states that it was brought to the authorities immediately after her death. Marie-Louise de Savoie-Carignan, princesse de Lamballe, Ludwig Viktor von Savoyen, Fürst von Carignan, Louis-Alexandre de Bourbon, prince de Lamballe, http://vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fgallica.bnf.fr%2Fark%3A%2F12148%2Fbpt6k205354x.image~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~doppelseitig%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D, http://vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fgallica.bnf.fr%2Fark%3A%2F12148%2Fbpt6k2053559~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~doppelseitig%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D, http://vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Fgallica.bnf.fr%2Fark%3A%2F12148%2Fbpt6k57218573~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~doppelseitig%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D, http://vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3Dhttps%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FSecretMemoirsOfPrincessLamballe%2Fpage%2Fn6%2Fmode%2F1up~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~doppelseitig%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D, https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Marie-Louise_von_Savoyen-Carignan&oldid=204335509, Familienmitglied des Hauses Savoyen (Linie Carignan), „Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike“, Marie-Louise von Savoyen, princesse de Lamballe; Prinzessin Marie-Louise (Geburtsname), französische Hofdame, Vertraute der Marie-Antoinette. She used the name "Maria Luisa' or "Marie Louise" in French. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. The daughter of Prince Louis-Victor de Savoie-Carignan, she was married in 1767 to Louis-Alexandre-Stanislas de Bourbon, Prince de Lamballe, who died the following year. Catherine Hyde, marquise de Gouvion Broglie Scolari (Hrsg.
Atop her head is a large yellow straw hat with gray feathers.
She, like the queen, was killed in the French Revolution. [15] She was escorted by two guards to the door of the yard where the massacre was taking place; on her way there, the agents of her father-in-law followed and again encouraged her to swear the oath, but she appeared not to hear them. Charpentier shows everyone seated around a table drinking chocolate, which was a luxury item at the time. Announcing our NEW encyclopedia for Kids! On 24 January, the bride crossed the bridge of Beauvoisin between Savoy and France, where she left her Italian entourage and was welcomed by her new French retinue, who escorted her to her groom and father-in-law at the Chateau de Nangis.
She supported the Dowager Princess de Lamballe as a suitable candidate for that purpose and was supported by the powerful Noailles family. Standing is the princess’ sister-in-law, Marie Adélaïde.
She had arranged the marriage. When the palace was stormed in 1792, the royal family was arrested.
The Princesse de Lamballe in 1782 by Louise-Elisabeth Vigée-Lebrun. During the decline of the monarchy she remained loyal to the queen. She engaged in her close friendship with her own favorite lady-in-waiting Countess Étiennette d'Amblimont de Lâge de Volude, as well as her charity and her interest in the Freemasons. In France she was known as the "princesse de Lamballe". A matching fichu is tied in a bow at the front as shown below. Princesse de Lamballe by Pierre Adolphe Hall.
It was here that the princess came to live with the Duke after her husband’s death and it was here that he built her a shell cottage, Chaumière des Coquillages, as a get-away for her to read and relax. The Duke of Orléans reportedly commented 'Oh, it is Lamballe's head: I know it by the long hair. Es folgten Misshandlung und Mord. Standing during the whole of that long scène, leaning upon the Queen's chair, she seemed only occupied with the dangers of that unhappy princess without regarding her own."[2].
The 19-year-old princess is placed in the center and thus is the focus of the painting.
She refused to do so and was killed by a mob that waited outside to impose the tribunal’s decree of death.
De Lamballe as well as her sister-in-law became inducted in the Freemasonic women's Adoption Lodge of St. Jean de la Candeur in 1777, and was made Grand Mistress of the Scottish Lodge, the head of all the Lodges of Adoption, in January 1781: though Marie Antoinette did not become a formal member, she was interested in Freemasonry and often asked Lamballe of the Adoption Lodge.
', but were soon silenced with the shouts of 'Death to the disguised lackeys of the Duc de Penthièvre! Their escape would have risked attracting too much notice. Louis Joseph, Prince of Condé was another first cousin who was at the French court. Im Jahre 1767 wurde sie mit Louis-Alexandre de Bourbon, prince de Lamballe (1747–1768), Sohn des Herzogs von Penthièvre, Enkel des Grafen von Toulouse und Urenkel Ludwigs XIV., verheiratet. Nach der Thronbesteigung ernannte Marie Antoinette sie gegen den Widerstand des Königs zur Intendantin des königlichen Haushalts.
Princess Marie Thérèse Louise of Savoy (8 September 1749 – 3 September 1792) was a member of the Savoy-Carignano cadet branch of the House of Savoy. Lamballe was also suspected of abetting the queen’s private dealings with France’s Austrian enemies. The severed head of the princesse de Lamballe was the first that Madame Tussaud claimed she was forced to mould. [2] She spent the summer of 1787 in England, advised by doctors to take the English waters in Bath to cure her health.
This family painting (shown below) was perhaps created to record or honor her arrival into her husband’s family. [2], In 1768, at the age of nineteen, Marie Thérèse became a widow when her husband died of a venereal disease at the Château de Louveciennes, nursed by his spouse and sister. He was the son and heir of Louis Jean Marie de Bourbon, Duke de Penthièvre, who was one of the richest men in France and the grandson of Louis XIV. [16], Marie Antoinette and her family were not present in the room outside which the head was displayed at the time, and thus did not see it. September 1749 in Turin; † 3. Moreover, she was envied for her dazzling, translucent complexion, a complex that a lady-in-waiting would one day describe as ‘delicately fair’ … [and one] person commented that her hair could easily be ‘likened to the tresses which crown, nimbus-like, the heads of Raphael’s Madonnas.’”[2]. The princess is depicted wearing a hairstyle that French hairdresser Henri de Bysterveld of the 1860s called the Lamballe headdress.
[2] Es wird jedoch angenommen, dass Graf Mirabeau, Madame de Tourzel und ihre Tochter aus dem Gefängnis gegen eine hohe Summe auslösen konnte. Shortly after being taken to La Force, the Princesse de Lamballe was taken before a tribunal. His widow inherited her husband's considerable fortune, adding to her wealth.
Although the Queen hoped that de Polignac and the princess would be great friends, the women did not get along and never became friends.
The office aroused great envy and insulted a great number of people at court because of the precedence in rank it gave. She was married at the age of 17 to Louis Alexandre de Bourbon-Penthièvre, Prince de Lamballe, the heir to the greatest fortune in France. Vestier’s Painting of the Princesse de Lamballe that was stolen in 1986. Courtesy of V&A. Princesse de Lamballe was described as proud, sensitive and with a delicate though irregular beauty. Lernen Sie unseren neuen rosigen Newsletter kennen.
[2] Reportedly, the agents of her father-in-law were among the crowd, crying 'Grâce! The death of the princesse de Lamballe. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). '[2] One of the killers, who were tried years later, described her as 'a little lady dressed in white', standing for a moment alone.
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